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Tsuyuki, H. and S. N. Williscroft (1977). Swimming stamina differences between genotypically distinct forms of rainbow Salmo gairdneri and steel-head trout. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada. 34:996-1003.

Rainbow trout Salmo gairdneri homozygous for liver lactate dehydrogenase alleles ldhA and ldhB were artificially propagated and their swimming stamina compared. The time required to fatique 50% of the HαAA phenotypes in fixed water velocity tests was 2.3 times greater on the average than that of HαBB phenotypes. Likewise, LDH phenotypes HαAA , HαAB , and HαBB of steelhead trout from the Thompson River were artificially propagated and their swimming stamina compared. In contrast to the rainbow trout, significant differences in stamina among the three phenotypes of steelhead were not evident in the stocks from this river not between phenotypes HαAA and HαAA from another stream, the Vedder River, which has a very low frequency of the ldhA allele. The stamina of young steelhead from the Thompson River was, however, 3.8 times greater than that of those from the Vedder River.

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