Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center
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Tsuyuki, H. and S. N. Williscroft (1977). Swimming stamina differences between genotypically distinct forms of rainbow Salmo gairdneri and steel-head trout. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada. 34:996-1003.
Rainbow trout Salmo gairdneri homozygous for liver lactate dehydrogenase alleles ldhHαA and ldhHαB were artificially propagated and their swimming stamina compared. The time required to fatique 50% of the HαAHαA phenotypes in fixed water velocity tests was 2.3 times greater on the average than that of HαBHαB phenotypes. Likewise, LDH phenotypes HαAHαA , HαAHαB , and HαBHαB of steelhead trout from the Thompson River were artificially propagated and their swimming stamina compared. In contrast to the rainbow trout, significant differences in stamina among the three phenotypes of steelhead were not evident in the stocks from this river not between phenotypes HαAHαA and HαAHαA from another stream, the Vedder River, which has a very low frequency of the ldhHαA allele. The stamina of young steelhead from the Thompson River was, however, 3.8 times greater than that of those from the Vedder River.