Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center
1999 Results
1999 Results in Pool 26 of the Upper Mississippi River
Sampling Efforts
We sampled Pool 26 of the Upper Mississippi River System (UMRS) and lower Illinois River from June 15 to August 15, 1999 (Figure 7). Three of the 650 total sites were not sampled because of inaccessibility.
Submersed Aquatic Vegetation
Submersed aquatic vegetation (SAV) was uncommon in Pool 26. Sago pondweed was the only SAV species encountered in 1999 and occurred in low frequency in isolated backwaters and main channel borders of the lower Illinois River and the impounded portion of Pool 26 (Table 5; Figure 8).
Rooted Floating-Leaf Vegetation
Only two species of rooted floating-leaf vegetation were encountered in 1999. American lotus occurred in low frequencies in isolated backwaters of the lower Illinois River and contiguous backwaters and main channel borders of Pool 26 of the UMRS. Likewise, floating primrose-willow occurred in low frequencies and was encountered in isolated backwaters of the lower Illinois River.
Table 5. Percent frequency, abundance index (AI), cover, and standard errors of submersed and rooted floating-leaf vegetation in Pool 26, Upper Mississippi River System, 1999.
Common name
(Scientific name) |
Contiguous
backwater n = 80 |
Isolated
backwater, Mississippi River n = 50 |
Isolated
backwater, Illinois River n = 160 |
Impounded
n = 80 |
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Freq
|
AI
|
Freq
|
AI
|
Freq
|
AI
|
Freq
|
AI
|
|
pondweed, sago (Potamogeton pectinatus) |
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1.3 ± 0.9
|
0.1 ± 0.1
|
1.3 ± 1.3
|
0.1 ± 0.1
|
all submersed species |
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1.3 ± 0.9
|
0.1 ± 0.1
|
1.3 ± 1.3
|
0.1 ± 0.1
|
Freq
|
Cover
|
Freq
|
Cover
|
Freq
|
Cover
|
Freq
|
Cover
|
|
lotus, American (Nelumbo lutea) |
1.3 ± 1.3
|
0.6 ± 0.6
|
-
|
-
|
2.5 ± 1.2
|
1.1 ± 0.6
|
-
|
-
|
primrose-willow, floating (Ludwigia peploides) |
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
0.6 ± 0.6
|
0.1 ± 0.1
|
-
|
-
|
all rooted floatingleaf species |
1.3 ± 1.3
|
0.6 ± 0.6
|
-
|
-
|
2.5 ± 1.2
|
1.1 ± 0.6
|
-
|
-
|
Table 5. Continued.
Common name
(Scientific name) |
Main channel
border, Mississippi River n = 137 |
Main channel
border, Illinois River n = 50 |
Secondary channel
n = 90 |
Pool 26
n = 647 |
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Freq
|
AI
|
Freq
|
AI
|
Freq
|
AI
|
Freq
|
AI
|
|
pondweed, sago (Potamogeton pectinatus) |
-
|
-
|
2.0 ± 2.0
|
0.1 ± 0.1
|
-
|
-
|
0.6 ± 0.7
|
<0.1 ± 0.1
|
all submersed species |
-
|
-
|
2.0 ± 2.0
|
0.1 ± 0.1
|
-
|
-
|
0.6 ± 0.7
|
<0.1 ± 0.1
|
Freq
|
Cover
|
Freq
|
Cover
|
Freq
|
Cover
|
Freq
|
Cover
|
|
lotus, American (Nelumbo lutea) |
2.2 ± 1.3
|
0.2 ± 0.1
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1.5 ± 1.1
|
0.5 ± 0.5
|
primrose-willow, floating (Ludwigia peploides) |
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
0.2 ± 0.5
|
<0.1 ± <0.1
|
all rooted floatingleaf species |
2.2 ± 1.3
|
0.2 ± 0.1
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1.5 ± 1.1
|
0.5 ± 0.5
|
Image Preview
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Figure - Description
|
Figure 7. Aquatic area strata and sampling points in Pool 26, Upper Mississippi River System, 1999. | |
Figure 8. Sites where species were recorded in Pool 26, Upper Mississippi River System, 1999. Species: all submersed species, sago pondweed (Potamogeton pectinatus), all rooted floatingleaf species, American lotus (Nelumbo lutea), and floating primrose-willow (Ludwigia peploides). |
Content manager: Danelle Larson
April 5, 2002Page Last Modified: April 17, 2018