Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center
Vegetation - Stratified Random Sampling
1999
Results
Table 2. Percent frequency,
abundance index (AI), cover, and standard errors of submersed and rooted
floating-leaf vegetation in Pool 4, Upper Mississippi River System, 1999.
Common name (Scientific name) |
Contiguous backwater, upper n = 75 |
Contiguous backwater, lower n = 160 |
Isolated backwater n = 32 |
|||
Freq
|
AI
|
Freq
|
AI
|
Freq
|
AI
|
|
bladderwort, common (Utricularia macrorhiza) |
-
|
-
|
0.6 ± 0.6
|
<0.1 ± <0.1
|
-
|
-
|
buttercup, longbeak (Ranunculus longirostris) |
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
3.1 ± 3.1
|
0.4 ± 0.4
|
coontail (Ceratophyllum demersum) |
4.0 ± 2.3
|
0.6 ± 0.3
|
38.8 ± 3.9
|
5.2 ± 0.6
|
68.8 ± 8.3
|
14.0 ± 2.5
|
pondweed, curly (Potamogeton crispus) |
1.3 ± 1.3
|
0.1 ± 0.1
|
15.6 ± 2.9
|
1.8 ± 0.4
|
12.5 ± 5.9
|
1.2 ± 0.6
|
pondweed, flatstem (P. zosteriformis) |
-
|
-
|
10.0 ± 2.4
|
1.0 ± 0.2
|
12.5 ± 5.9
|
1.7 ± 0.9
|
pondweed, horned (Zannichellia palustris) |
-
|
-
|
1.3 ± 0.9
|
0.2 ± 0.1
|
-
|
-
|
pondweed, leafy/small (Potamogeton foliosus/pusillus) |
-
|
-
|
16.9 ± 3.0
|
1.9 ± 0.4
|
46.9 ± 9.0
|
6.4 ± 1.3
|
pondweed, longleaf (P. nodosus) |
1.3 ± 1.3
|
0.2 ± 0.2
|
7.5 ± 2.1
|
0.9 ± 0.3
|
9.4 ± 5.2
|
1.0 ± 0.6
|
pondweed, ribbonleaf (P. epihydrus) |
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
pondweed, sago (P. pectinatus) |
26.7 ± 5.1
|
3.2 ± 0.7
|
10.0 ± 2.4
|
1.4 ± 0.4
|
75.0 ± 7.8
|
11.0 ± 1.4
|
stargrass, water (Heteranthera dubia) |
-
|
-
|
32.5 ± 3.7
|
3.9 ± 0.5
|
3.1 ± 3.1
|
0.2 ± 0.2
|
watermilfoil, Eurasian (Myriophyllum spicatum) |
-
|
-
|
26.3 ± 3.5
|
3.0 ± 0.4
|
-
|
-
|
waternymph, nodding (Najas flexilis) |
-
|
-
|
4.4 ± 1.6
|
0.5 ± 0.2
|
15.6 ± 6.5
|
1.7 ± 0.8
|
waterweed, Canadian (Elodea canadensis) |
1.3 ± 1.3
|
0.1 ± 0.1
|
40.0 ± 3.9
|
5.3 ± 0.6
|
21.9 ± 7.4
|
2.8 ± 1.0
|
wildcelery (Vallisneria americana) |
-
|
-
|
30.6 ± 3.7
|
4.1 ± 0.5
|
-
|
-
|
all submersed species |
29.3 ± 5.3
|
3.3 ± 0.6
|
66.3 ± 3.8
|
10.8 ± 0.7
|
81.3 ± 7.0
|
16.8 ± 2.3
|
Freq
|
Cover
|
Freq
|
Cover
|
Freq
|
Cover
|
|
lotus, American (Nelumbo lutea) |
-
|
-
|
5.6 ± 1.8
|
0.9 ± 0.4
|
-
|
-
|
waterlily, white (Nymphaea odorata) |
5.3 ± 2.6
|
1.1 ± 0.6
|
18.8 ± 3.1
|
3.8 ± 0.9
|
34.4 ± 8.5
|
4.1 ± 1.2
|
all rooted floating-leaf species |
5.3 ± 2.6
|
1.1 ± 0.6
|
21.9 ± 3.3
|
4.4 ± 1.0
|
34.4 ± 8.5
|
4.1 ± 1.2
|
Table 2. Continued.
Common
name (Scientific name) |
Lake Pepin,
upper n = 65 |
Lake Pepin, lower
n = 35 |
Main channel border,
upper n = 12 |
|||
Freq
|
AI
|
Freq
|
AI
|
Freq
|
AI
|
|
bladderwort, common (Utricularia macrorhiza) |
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
buttercup, longbeak (Ranunculus longirostris) |
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
coontail (Ceratophyllum demersum) |
-
|
-
|
2.9 ± 2.9
|
0.3 ± 0.3
|
-
|
-
|
pondweed, curly (Potamogeton crispus) |
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
pondweed, flatstem (P. zosteriformis) |
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
pondweed, horned (Zannichellia palustris) |
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
pondweed, leafy/small (Potamogeton foliosus/pusillus) |
-
|
-
|
8.6 ± 4.8
|
0.6 ± 0.3
|
-
|
-
|
pondweed, longleaf (P. nodosus) |
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
pondweed, ribbonleaf (P. epihydrus) |
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
pondweed, sago (P. pectinatus) |
16.9 ± 4.7
|
2.3 ± 0.7
|
2.9 ± 2.9
|
0.3 ± 0.3
|
16.7 ± 11.2
|
1.1 ± 0.8
|
stargrass, water (Heteranthera dubia) |
-
|
-
|
2.9 ± 2.9
|
0.2 ± 0.2
|
-
|
-
|
watermilfoil, Eurasian (Myriophyllum spicatum) |
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
waternymph, nodding (Najas flexilis) |
-
|
-
|
8.6 ± 4.8
|
1.5 ± 0.8
|
-
|
-
|
waterweed, Canadian (Elodea canadensis) |
-
|
-
|
8.6 ± 4.8
|
1.2 ± 0.7
|
-
|
-
|
wildcelery (Vallisneria americana) |
-
|
-
|
5.7 ± 4.0
|
0.7 ± 0.5
|
-
|
-
|
all submersed species |
16.9 ± 4.7
|
2.2 ± 0.6
|
8.6 ± 4.8
|
1.6 ± 0.9
|
16.7 ± 11.2
|
1.0 ± 0.7
|
Freq
|
Cover
|
Freq
|
Cover
|
Freq
|
Cover
|
|
lotus, American (Nelumbo lutea) |
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
waterlily, white (Nymphaea odorata) |
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
all rooted floating-leaf species |
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Table 2. Continued.
Common
name (Scientific name) |
Main channel border, lower
n = 48 |
Secondary
channel, upper n = 61 |
Secondary
channel, lower n = 59 |
|||
Freq
|
AI
|
Freq
|
AI
|
Freq
|
AI
|
|
bladderwort, common (Utricularia macrorhiza) |
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
buttercup, longbeak (Ranunculus longirostris) |
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
coontail (Ceratophyllum demersum) |
2.1 ± 2.1
|
0.1 ± 0.1
|
-
|
-
|
20.3 ± 5.3
|
1.6 ± 0.4
|
pondweed, curly (Potamogeton crispus) |
2.1 ± 2.1
|
0.1 ± 0.1
|
-
|
-
|
11.9 ± 4.2
|
1.4 ± 0.5
|
pondweed, flatstem (P. zosteriformis) |
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
pondweed, horned (Zannichellia palustris) |
6.3 ± 3.5
|
0.7 ± 0.4
|
-
|
-
|
1.7 ± 1.7
|
0.3 ± 0.3
|
pondweed, leafy/small (Potamogeton foliosus/pusillus) |
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
5.1 ± 2.9
|
0.3 ± 0.2
|
pondweed, longleaf (P. nodosus) |
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
8.5 ± 3.7
|
1.2 ± 0.6
|
pondweed, ribbonleaf (P. epihydrus) |
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1.7 ± 1.7
|
0.2 ± 0.2
|
pondweed, sago (P. pectinatus) |
10.4 ± 4.5
|
1.4 ± 0.7
|
-
|
-
|
18.6 ± 5.1
|
2.4 ± 0.7
|
stargrass, water (Heteranthera dubia) |
10.4 ± 4.5
|
0.9 ± 0.4
|
-
|
-
|
10.2 ± 4.0
|
1.1 ± 0.5
|
watermilfoil, Eurasian (Myriophyllum spicatum) |
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
8.5 ± 3.7
|
0.8 ± 0.4
|
waternymph, nodding (Najas flexilis) |
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
waterweed, Canadian (Elodea canadensis) |
4.2 ± 2.9
|
0.3 ± 0.2
|
-
|
-
|
18.6 ± 5.1
|
2.0 ± 0.6
|
wildcelery (Vallisneria americana) |
10.4 ± 4.5
|
1.3 ± 0.6
|
-
|
-
|
20.3 ± 5.3
|
2.8 ± 0.8
|
all submersed species |
20.8 ± 5.9
|
2.4 ± 0.8
|
-
|
-
|
37.3 ± 6.3
|
5.2 ± 1.0
|
Freq
|
Cover
|
Freq
|
Cover
|
Freq
|
Cover
|
|
lotus, American (Nelumbo lutea) |
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
waterlily, white (Nymphaea odorata) |
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1.7 ± 1.7
|
0.8 ± 0.8
|
all rooted floating-leaf species |
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1.7 ± 1.7
|
0.8 ± 0.8
|
Table 2. Continued.
Common
name (Scientific name) |
Pool 4, upper
n = 213 |
Pool 4, lower
n = 302 |
Pool 4
n = 547 |
|||
Freq
|
AI
|
Freq
|
AI
|
Freq
|
AI
|
|
bladderwort, common (Utricularia macrorhiza) |
-
|
-
|
0.4 ± 0.6
|
<0.1 ± <0.1
|
0.2 ± 0.5
|
<0.1 ± <0.1
|
buttercup, longbeak (Ranunculus longirostris) |
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
0.1 ± 0.3
|
<0.1 ± <0.1
|
coontail (Ceratophyllum demersum) |
1.1 ± 0.9
|
0.1 ± 0.1
|
27.2 ± 3.8
|
3.5 ± 0.6
|
18.0 ± 3.1
|
2.6 ± 0.5
|
pondweed, curly (Potamogeton crispus) |
0.4 ± 0.5
|
<0.1 ± 0.1
|
11.3 ± 2.8
|
1.3 ± 0.4
|
6.8 ± 2.3
|
0.8 ± 0.3
|
pondweed, flatstem (P. zosteriformis) |
-
|
-
|
6.2 ± 2.2
|
0.6 ± 0.2
|
3.9 ± 1.8
|
0.4 ± 0.2
|
pondweed, horned (Zannichellia palustris) |
-
|
-
|
1.5 ± 1.0
|
0.2 ± 0.1
|
0.8 ± 0.8
|
0.1 ± 0.1
|
pondweed, leafy/small (Potamogeton foliosus/pusillus) |
-
|
-
|
12.6 ± 3.1
|
1.3 ± 0.4
|
8.8 ± 2.6
|
1.0 ± 0.3
|
pondweed, longleaf (P. nodosus) |
0.4 ± 0.5
|
0.1 ± 0.1
|
5.7 ± 2.1
|
0.7 ± 0.3
|
3.6 ± 1.7
|
0.4 ± 0.2
|
pondweed, ribbonleaf (P. epihydrus) |
-
|
-
|
0.2 ± 0.3
|
<0.1 ± <0.1
|
0.1 ± 0.2
|
<0.1 ± <0.1
|
pondweed, sago (P. pectinatus) |
17.8 ± 4.7
|
2.3 ± 0.7
|
9.8 ± 2.6
|
1.3 ± 0.4
|
16.0 ± 3.6
|
2.1 ± 0.5
|
stargrass, water (Heteranthera dubia) |
-
|
-
|
22.8 ± 3.7
|
2.7 ± 0.5
|
12.4 ± 2.9
|
1.5 ± 0.4
|
watermilfoil, Eurasian (Myriophyllum spicatum) |
-
|
-
|
17.3 ± 3.3
|
1.9 ± 0.4
|
9.3 ± 2.6
|
1.0 ± 0.3
|
waternymph, nodding (Najas flexilis) |
-
|
-
|
4.2 ± 2.0
|
0.5 ± 0.3
|
2.9 ± 1.7
|
0.4 ± 0.2
|
waterweed, Canadian (Elodea canadensis) |
0.4 ± 0.5
|
<0.1 ± <0.1
|
28.9 ± 4.0
|
3.7 ± 0.6
|
16.6 ± 3.2
|
2.1 ± 0.5
|
wildcelery (Vallisneria americana) |
-
|
-
|
23.3 ± 3.8
|
3.1 ± 0.6
|
12.5 ± 2.9
|
1.7 ± 0.4
|
all submersed species |
18.5 ± 4.8
|
2.2 ± 0.6
|
48.9 ± 4.0
|
7.8 ± 0.8
|
37.6 ± 4.3
|
5.8 ± 0.7
|
Freq
|
Cover
|
Freq
|
Cover
|
Freq
|
Cover
|
|
lotus, American (Nelumbo lutea) |
-
|
-
|
3.5 ± 1.7
|
0.6 ± 0.4
|
1.9 ± 1.3
|
0.3 ± 0.3
|
waterlily, white (Nymphaea odorata) |
1.4 ± 1.0
|
0.3 ± 0.2
|
11.9 ± 2.9
|
2.4 ± 0.9
|
8.5 ± 2.5
|
1.6 ± 0.7
|
all rooted floating-leaf species |
1.4 ± 1.0
|
0.3 ± 0.2
|
13.8 ± 3.1
|
2.9 ± 0.9
|
9.5 ± 2.6
|
1.8 ± 0.8
|
May 28, 2002
Page Last Modified: April 17, 2018