2000 Land/Water Shape Files for the UMRS
Metadata:
- Identification_Information:
-
- Citation:
-
- Citation_Information:
-
- Originator: Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center
- Originator: Long Term Resource Monitoring Program
- Publication_Date: 20010601
- Title: 2000 Land/Water Shape Files for the UMRS
- Publication_Information:
-
- Publication_Place: La Crosse, Wisconsin
- Publisher: Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences
Center
- Online_Linkage: www.umesc.usgs.gov
- Online_Linkage:
- http://www.umesc.usgs.gov/data_library/aqa_feat_ba th_str/land_water.html
- Description:
-
- Abstract:
- The U.S. Geological Survey's Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences
Center (UMESC) is in the process of creating is high-resolution land
cover/use data for the Upper Mississippi River System (UMRS) from
1:24,000-scale color infrared aerial photos collected in 2000. One
of the attributes contained in the data files is land/water. Individuals
who use the center's land cover/use data with the software program
ArcView have reported difficulties accessing the land/water data when
they attempt to summarize the data (i.e., perform a dissolve) on the
land/water attributes. The land/water boundary within most pools is
so complex that many printers cannot process the data unless one or
more break lines are added to the data set. Therefore, to aid ArcView
users in accessing the data, the land/water information has been combined
with the boundaries of 7.5-minute USGS quadrangles and distributed
as shape files.
- Purpose:
- The Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center administers the
Long Term Resource Monitoring Program (LTRMP), authorized under the
Water Resources Development Act of 1986 (Public Law 99-662). The mission
of the LTRMP is to provide decision-makers with information to maintain
the Upper Mississippi River System (UMRS) as a viable large river
ecosystem given its multiple-use character. The long-term goals of
the Program are to understand the system, determine resource trends
and impacts, develop management alternatives, manage information,
and develop useful products. The creation and distribution of high-resolution
land cover/use data for the UMRS aids the Center in meeting these
goals.
- Supplemental_Information:
- At the time this document was prepared, the 2000 land cover/use
data set was still under development. The 2000 LCU data set for the
entire UMRS is scheduled for completion during the fall of 2004. Completed
data sets are available via. the Internet at www.umesc.usgs.gov. The
data are served as PC and Unix based ArcInfo export files, PC based
ArcView shape files, and report graphics (.gif images). The ArcInfo
export files are stored in a Universal Transverse Mercator (UTM) projection,
zone 15, North American datum 1927 (NAD27). The ArcView shape files
are also stored in UTM projections, zone 15 and where appropriate
zone 16, and in both NAD27 and NAD83 datums.
- Time_Period_of_Content:
-
- Time_Period_Information:
-
- Range_of_Dates/Times:
-
- Beginning_Date: 20000805
- Ending_Date: 20000920
- Currentness_Reference: ground condition
- Status:
-
- Progress: In work
- Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: As needed
- Spatial_Domain:
-
- Description_of_Geographic_Extent:
- The Mississippi River from Cairo, IL to Minneapolis, MN and the
Illinois River from its confluence with the Mississippi near Grafton,
IL to Lake Michigan.
- Bounding_Coordinates:
-
- West_Bounding_Coordinate: -93.43
- East_Bounding_Coordinate: -87.31
- North_Bounding_Coordinate: 45.25
- South_Bounding_Coordinate: 36.79
- Keywords:
-
- Theme:
-
- Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
- Theme_Keyword: Land
- Theme_Keyword: Water
- Theme_Keyword: Floodplain
- Theme_Keyword: River
- Place:
-
- Place_Keyword_Thesaurus:
- Place_Keyword: Illinois
- Place_Keyword: Iowa
- Place_Keyword: Minnesota
- Place_Keyword: Missouri
- Place_Keyword: Wisconsin
- Place_Keyword: Mississippi River
- Place_Keyword: Illinois River
- Place_Keyword: Midwest
- Access_Constraints:
- The data sets are stored as ArcView format shapefiles. A software program
capable of reading shapefiles is required to access the data.
- Use_Constraints: None
- Point_of_Contact:
-
- Contact_Information:
-
- Contact_Organization_Primary:
-
- Contact_Organization: Upper Midwest Environmental
Sciences Center
- Contact_Person: Spatial Analysis and Comptuer Technology
Branch
- Contact_Address:
-
- Address_Type: mailing and physical address
- Address: Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center
- Address: 2630 Fanta Reed Road
- City: La Crosse
- State_or_Province: Wisconsin
- Postal_Code: 54603-1223
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: 608-783-6451
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: 608-783-7550
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 608-783-8058
- Hours_of_Service: 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. Monday Through
Friday
- Data_Quality_Information:
-
- Attribute_Accuracy:
-
- Attribute_Accuracy_Report:
-
The land/water classification table was created by
(1) preparing an all-inclusive list of the land
cover/use classes used by UMESC in its land
cover/use data sets and storing these data in a
lookup table. (2) A land/water attribute field
was then added to the lookup table, and each land
cover/use class was assigned either a land or
water value. (3) The center's chief botanist and
several assistants reviewed the lookup table for
accuracy.
- Logical_Consistency_Report:
-
All polygon features are checked for topology
using the ARC/INFO software. Each polygon begins
and ends at the same point with the node feature.
All nodes are checked for error so that there are
no dangling features. There are no duplicate
lines or polygons. All nodes will snap together
and close polygons based on a specified tolerance.
If the node is not with the tolerance it is
adjusted manually. The tests for logical
consistency are performed in ARC/INFO using
certain commands.
- Completeness_Report:
-
All data that was photo-interpreted is also
automated. This includes submergent classes,
emergents, grasses, and trees. Photo
interpretation was performed using a 1-hectare
minimum mapping unit, 10% vegetation cover.
- Positional_Accuracy:
-
- Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy:
-
- Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report:
-
The horizontal positional accuracy is tested by
visual comparison of the data with hard copy maps
and on-screen with existing data sets that cover
the same area. The basemaps onto which the aerial
photo overlays were transferred were
1:12,000-scale mylars plots of digital orthophoto
quadrangles (DOQ) or 1:15,000-scale plots of
digital raster graphics (DRG) created from
1:24,000-scale USGS quadrangles. Since DOQ data
are positionally more accurate and are easier to
align aerial photos than DRG data, DOQ data are
used whenever possible.
- Lineage:
-
- Source_Information:
-
- Source_Citation:
-
- Citation_Information:
-
- Originator: Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center
- Originator: Long Term Resource Monitoring Program
- Publication_Date: 20010601
- Title:
-
2000 LCU Data for the Upper Mississippi River
System
- Publication_Information:
-
- Publication_Place: La Crosse, Wisconsin
- Publisher: Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center
- Online_Linkage:
-
http://www.umesc.usgs.gov/data_library/land_cover_
use/2000_lcu_umesc.html
- Online_Linkage: http://www.umesc.usgs.gov
- Type_of_Source_Media: digital database file
- Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
-
- Time_Period_Information:
-
- Range_of_Dates/Times:
-
- Beginning_Date: 20000805
- Ending_Date: 20000920
- Source_Currentness_Reference: ground condition
- Source_Citation_Abbreviation: 2000 LCU
- Source_Contribution:
-
The land/water data were created by generalizing
available land cover/use data.
- Source_Information:
-
- Source_Citation:
-
- Citation_Information:
-
- Originator: Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center
- Originator: USGS Mapping Division - Colorado
- Publication_Date: 19950601
- Title: 7.5 Minute quadrangle boundaries - digital file
- Other_Citation_Details:
-
This data set was created using the software
program ArcInfo's Generate command, and attributed
using a quadrangle center point data set obtained
from the USGS's national mapping division in
Denver, Co.
- Type_of_Source_Media: digital database file
- Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
-
- Source_Currentness_Reference: age of center point data are unknown
- Source_Citation_Abbreviation: 24K quad boundaries
- Source_Contribution: Provided break line data.
- Process_Step:
-
- Process_Description:
-
The software program ArcInfo was used to combine
adjacent land/water features. These data were
then merged with the boundaries of 7.5-minute USGS
quadrangles to help simplify the complex
land/water features, and converted into
shapefiles.
- Process_Date: 200209023
- Process_Contact:
-
- Contact_Information:
-
- Contact_Organization_Primary:
-
- Contact_Organization: Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center
- Contact_Person: Spatial Analysis and Comptuer Technology Branch
- Contact_Address:
-
- Address_Type: mailing and physical address
- Address: Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center
- Address: 2630 Fanta Reed Road
- City: La Crosse
- State_or_Province: Wisconsin
- Postal_Code: 54603-1223
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: 608-783-6451
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: 608-783-7550
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 608-783-8058
- Hours_of_Service: 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. Monday Through Friday
- Spatial_Data_Organization_Information:
-
- Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Vector
- Spatial_Reference_Information:
-
- Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition:
-
- Planar:
-
- Grid_Coordinate_System:
-
- Grid_Coordinate_System_Name:
- Universal_Transverse_Mercator:
- Universal_Transverse_Mercator:
-
- UTM_Zone_Number: 15
- Transverse_Mercator:
-
- Longitude_of_Central_Meridian: -93
- Latitude_of_Projection_Origin: 0
- False_Easting: 500000
- False_Northing: 0
- Scale_Factor_at_Central_Meridian: .9996
- Geodetic_Model:
-
- Horizontal_Datum_Name: North American Datum of 1927
- Ellipsoid_Name: Clarke 1866
- Semi-major_Axis: 6378206.4
- Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 294.978698
- Entity_and_Attribute_Information:
-
- Detailed_Description:
-
- Entity_Type:
-
- Entity_Type_Label: land_water
- Entity_Type_Definition: Land/Water Descriptions
- Entity_Type_Definition_Source:
-
Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center and
the Long Term Resource Monitoring Program
- Distribution_Information:
-
- Distributor:
-
- Contact_Information:
-
- Contact_Organization_Primary:
-
- Contact_Organization: Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center
- Contact_Person: Spatial Analysis and Comptuer Technology Branch
- Contact_Address:
-
- Address_Type: mailing and physical address
- Address: Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center
- Address: 2630 Fanta Reed Road
- City: La Crosse
- State_or_Province: Wisconsin
- Postal_Code: 54603-1223
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: 608-783-6451
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: 608-783-7550
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 608-783-8058
- Hours_of_Service: 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. Monday Through Friday
- Distribution_Liability:
-
Although these data have been processed
successfully on a computer system at the U.S.
Geological Survey, no warranty expressed or
implied is made regarding the accuracy or utility
of the data on any other system or for general or
scientific purposes, nor shall the act of
distribution constitute any such warranty. This
disclaimer applies both to individual use of the
data and aggregate use with other data. It is
strongly recommended that these data are directly
acquired from a U.S. Geological Survey server, and
not indirectly through other sources which may
have changed the data in some way. It is also
strongly recommended that careful attention be
paid to the contents of the metadata file
associated with these data. The U.S. Geological
Survey shall not be held liable for improper or
incorrect use of the data described and/or
contained herein.
- Metadata_Reference_Information:
-
- Metadata_Date: 20020926
- Metadata_Contact:
-
- Contact_Information:
-
- Contact_Organization_Primary:
-
- Contact_Organization: Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center
- Contact_Person: Spatial Analysis and Comptuer Technology Branch
- Contact_Address:
-
- Address_Type: mailing and physical address
- Address: Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center
- Address: 2630 Fanta Reed Road
- City: La Crosse
- State_or_Province: Wisconsin
- Postal_Code: 54603-1223
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: 608-783-6451
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: 608-783-7550
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 608-783-8058
- Hours_of_Service: 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. Monday Through Friday
- Metadata_Standard_Name:
-
NBII Content Standard for National Biological
Information Infrastructure Metadata
- Metadata_Standard_Version: December 1995
Generated by mp on Thu Sep 26 16:01:52 2002